Zabbix监控Apache性能

分类：linux, 运维技术日期：2018-11-24 - 14:39:19作者：老谢

　　和之前写过的Zabbix 3.2 agentd监控Nginx性能原理差不多，都是通过web引擎输出status信息来进行性能监控，一般情况下我们需要对ReqPerSec、BytesPerSec、BusyWorkers、IdleWorkers四个数据进行关注。

开启Apache Status

Listen 80
<VirtualHost *:80>
    CustomLog /dev/null common
    ErrorLog /dev/null
    <Location "/server-status">
        SetHandler server-status
        Require ip 127.0.0.1
    </Location>
</VirtualHost>

　　我这里生产环境监控的是一台WHM服务器，默认开启apache status，访问地址为http://127.0.0.1:80/whm-server-status?auto，正常情况下应该如下页面内容：

Apache Server Status for 127.0.0.1 (via 127.0.0.1)
Server Version: Apache/2.4.37 (cPanel) OpenSSL/1.0.2p mod_bwlimited/1.4
Server MPM: prefork
Server Built: Oct 29 2018 18:29:24
Current Time: Thursday, 22-Nov-2018 13:48:50 CST
Restart Time: Thursday, 22-Nov-2018 13:48:35 CST
Parent Server Config. Generation: 1
Parent Server MPM Generation: 0
Server uptime: 15 seconds
Server load: 0.05 0.09 0.08
Total accesses: 7 – Total Traffic: 54 kB – Total Duration: 19687
CPU Usage: u.02 s0 cu0 cs0 – .133% CPU load
.467 requests/sec – 3686 B/second – 7.7 kB/request – 2812.43 ms/request
7 requests currently being processed, 4 idle workers

……………

创建Apache Status采集脚本

mkdir /usr/local/zabbix/share/scripts
vim /usr/local/zabbix/share/scripts/apache_status.sh
 
#!/bin/bash
URL="http://127.0.0.1:80/whm-server-status?auto"
function ReqPerSec(){
/usr/bin/curl -s $URL |grep ReqPerSec|awk '{print $2}'
}
function BytesPerSec(){
/usr/bin/curl -s $URL |grep BytesPerSec|awk '{print $2}'
}
function BusyWorkers(){
/usr/bin/curl -s $URL |grep BusyWorkers|awk '{print $2}'
}
function IdleWorkers(){
/usr/bin/curl -s $URL |grep IdleWorkers|awk '{print $2}'
}
function ping(){
/usr/sbin/pidof httpd|wc -l
}
$1
 
chmod +x /usr/local/zabbix/share/scripts/apache_status.sh
chown zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/zabbix/share/scripts/apache_status.sh
 
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
 
#加入
UserParameter=apache.status[*],/usr/local/zabbix/share/scripts/apache_status.sh "$1"
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agent restart
 
#特别看下这个带单位的：单位我这里写的Bps，Bytes每秒的意思，但在zabbix中，它会自动帮你换算成KBps。

zabbix中导入模板并调用到主机即可

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
    <version>3.2</version>
    <date>2017-08-02T08:54:28Z</date>
    <groups>
        <group>
            <name>Templates</name>
        </group>
    </groups>
    <templates>
        <template>
            <template>Template App Apache Status</template>
            <name>Template App Apache Status</name>
            <description/>
            <groups>
                <group>
                    <name>Templates</name>
                </group>
            </groups>
            <applications>
                <application>
                    <name>Apache Status</name>
                </application>
            </applications>
            <items>
                <item>
                    <name>Busy Workers</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>apache.status[BusyWorkers]</key>
                    <delay>30</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Apache Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Bytes per second</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>apache.status[BytesPerSec]</key>
                    <delay>30</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>0</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units>Bps</units>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Apache Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Idle Workers</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>apache.status[IdleWorkers]</key>
                    <delay>30</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Apache Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>apache alive</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>apache.status[ping]</key>
                    <delay>30</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>3</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Apache Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap>
                        <name>Service state</name>
                    </valuemap>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Requests per Second</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>apache.status[ReqPerSec]</key>
                    <delay>30</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>0</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Apache Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
            </items>
            <discovery_rules/>
            <httptests/>
            <macros/>
            <templates/>
            <screens/>
        </template>
    </templates>
    <graphs>
        <graph>
            <name>Apache Bandwidth</name>
            <width>900</width>
            <height>200</height>
            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
            <type>0</type>
            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
            <graph_items>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>1A7C11</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template App Apache Status</host>
                        <key>apache.status[BytesPerSec]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
            </graph_items>
        </graph>
        <graph>
            <name>Apache Requests</name>
            <width>900</width>
            <height>200</height>
            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
            <type>0</type>
            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
            <graph_items>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>1A7C11</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template App Apache Status</host>
                        <key>apache.status[ReqPerSec]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
            </graph_items>
        </graph>
        <graph>
            <name>Apache Workers</name>
            <width>900</width>
            <height>200</height>
            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
            <type>0</type>
            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
            <graph_items>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>F63100</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template App Apache Status</host>
                        <key>apache.status[BusyWorkers]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>1A7C11</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template App Apache Status</host>
                        <key>apache.status[IdleWorkers]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
            </graph_items>
        </graph>
    </graphs>
    <value_maps>
        <value_map>
            <name>Service state</name>
            <mappings>
                <mapping>
                    <value>0</value>
                    <newvalue>Down</newvalue>
                </mapping>
                <mapping>
                    <value>1</value>
                    <newvalue>Up</newvalue>
                </mapping>
            </mappings>
        </value_map>
    </value_maps>
</zabbix_export>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <zabbix_export> <version>3.2</version> <date>2017-08-02T08:54:28Z</date> <groups> <group> <name>Templates</name> </group> </groups> <templates> <template> <template>Template App Apache Status</template> <name>Template App Apache Status</name> <description/> <groups> <group> <name>Templates</name> </group> </groups> <applications> <application> <name>Apache Status</name> </application> </applications> <items> <item> <name>Busy Workers</name> <type>0</type> <snmp_community/> <multiplier>0</multiplier> <snmp_oid/> <key>apache.status[BusyWorkers]</key> <delay>30</delay> <history>90</history> <trends>365</trends> <status>0</status> <value_type>3</value_type> <allowed_hosts/> <units/> <delta>0</delta> <snmpv3_contextname/> <snmpv3_securityname/> <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel> <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol> <snmpv3_authpassphrase/> <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol> <snmpv3_privpassphrase/> <formula>1</formula> <delay_flex/> <params/> <ipmi_sensor/> <data_type>0</data_type> <authtype>0</authtype> <username/> <password/> <publickey/> <privatekey/> <port/> <description/> <inventory_link>0</inventory_link> <applications> <application> <name>Apache Status</name> </application> </applications> <valuemap/> <logtimefmt/> </item> <item> <name>Bytes per second</name> <type>0</type> <snmp_community/> <multiplier>0</multiplier> <snmp_oid/> <key>apache.status[BytesPerSec]</key> <delay>30</delay> <history>90</history> <trends>365</trends> <status>0</status> <value_type>0</value_type> <allowed_hosts/> <units>Bps</units> <delta>0</delta> <snmpv3_contextname/> <snmpv3_securityname/> <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel> <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol> <snmpv3_authpassphrase/> <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol> <snmpv3_privpassphrase/> <formula>1</formula> <delay_flex/> <params/> <ipmi_sensor/> <data_type>0</data_type> <authtype>0</authtype> <username/> <password/> <publickey/> <privatekey/> <port/> <description/> <inventory_link>0</inventory_link> <applications> <application> <name>Apache Status</name> </application> </applications> <valuemap/> <logtimefmt/> </item> <item> <name>Idle Workers</name> <type>0</type> <snmp_community/> <multiplier>0</multiplier> <snmp_oid/> <key>apache.status[IdleWorkers]</key> <delay>30</delay> <history>90</history> <trends>365</trends> <status>0</status> <value_type>3</value_type> <allowed_hosts/> <units/> <delta>0</delta> <snmpv3_contextname/> <snmpv3_securityname/> <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel> <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol> <snmpv3_authpassphrase/> <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol> <snmpv3_privpassphrase/> <formula>1</formula> <delay_flex/> <params/> <ipmi_sensor/> <data_type>0</data_type> <authtype>0</authtype> <username/> <password/> <publickey/> <privatekey/> <port/> <description/> <inventory_link>0</inventory_link> <applications> <application> <name>Apache Status</name> </application> </applications> <valuemap/> <logtimefmt/> </item> <item> <name>apache alive</name> <type>0</type> <snmp_community/> <multiplier>0</multiplier> <snmp_oid/> <key>apache.status[ping]</key> <delay>30</delay> <history>90</history> <trends>365</trends> <status>0</status> <value_type>3</value_type> <allowed_hosts/> <units/> <delta>0</delta> <snmpv3_contextname/> <snmpv3_securityname/> <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel> <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol> <snmpv3_authpassphrase/> <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol> <snmpv3_privpassphrase/> <formula>1</formula> <delay_flex/> <params/> <ipmi_sensor/> <data_type>3</data_type> <authtype>0</authtype> <username/> <password/> <publickey/> <privatekey/> <port/> <description/> <inventory_link>0</inventory_link> <applications> <application> <name>Apache Status</name> </application> </applications> <valuemap> <name>Service state</name> </valuemap> <logtimefmt/> </item> <item> <name>Requests per Second</name> <type>0</type> <snmp_community/> <multiplier>0</multiplier> <snmp_oid/> <key>apache.status[ReqPerSec]</key> <delay>30</delay> <history>90</history> <trends>365</trends> <status>0</status> <value_type>0</value_type> <allowed_hosts/> <units/> <delta>0</delta> <snmpv3_contextname/> <snmpv3_securityname/> <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel> <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol> <snmpv3_authpassphrase/> <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol> <snmpv3_privpassphrase/> <formula>1</formula> <delay_flex/> <params/> <ipmi_sensor/> <data_type>0</data_type> <authtype>0</authtype> <username/> <password/> <publickey/> <privatekey/> <port/> <description/> <inventory_link>0</inventory_link> <applications> <application> <name>Apache Status</name> </application> </applications> <valuemap/> <logtimefmt/> </item> </items> <discovery_rules/> <httptests/> <macros/> <templates/> <screens/> </template> </templates> <graphs> <graph> <name>Apache Bandwidth</name> <width>900</width> <height>200</height> <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin> <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax> <show_work_period>1</show_work_period> <show_triggers>1</show_triggers> <type>0</type> <show_legend>1</show_legend> <show_3d>0</show_3d> <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left> <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right> <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1> <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1> <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1> <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1> <graph_items> <graph_item> <sortorder>0</sortorder> <drawtype>0</drawtype> <color>1A7C11</color> <yaxisside>0</yaxisside> <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc> <type>0</type> <item> <host>Template App Apache Status</host> <key>apache.status[BytesPerSec]</key> </item> </graph_item> </graph_items> </graph> <graph> <name>Apache Requests</name> <width>900</width> <height>200</height> <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin> <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax> <show_work_period>1</show_work_period> <show_triggers>1</show_triggers> <type>0</type> <show_legend>1</show_legend> <show_3d>0</show_3d> <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left> <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right> <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1> <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1> <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1> <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1> <graph_items> <graph_item> <sortorder>0</sortorder> <drawtype>0</drawtype> <color>1A7C11</color> <yaxisside>0</yaxisside> <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc> <type>0</type> <item> <host>Template App Apache Status</host> <key>apache.status[ReqPerSec]</key> </item> </graph_item> </graph_items> </graph> <graph> <name>Apache Workers</name> <width>900</width> <height>200</height> <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin> <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax> <show_work_period>1</show_work_period> <show_triggers>1</show_triggers> <type>0</type> <show_legend>1</show_legend> <show_3d>0</show_3d> <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left> <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right> <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1> <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1> <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1> <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1> <graph_items> <graph_item> <sortorder>0</sortorder> <drawtype>0</drawtype> <color>F63100</color> <yaxisside>0</yaxisside> <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc> <type>0</type> <item> <host>Template App Apache Status</host> <key>apache.status[BusyWorkers]</key> </item> </graph_item> <graph_item> <sortorder>1</sortorder> <drawtype>0</drawtype> <color>1A7C11</color> <yaxisside>0</yaxisside> <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc> <type>0</type> <item> <host>Template App Apache Status</host> <key>apache.status[IdleWorkers]</key> </item> </graph_item> </graph_items> </graph> </graphs> <value_maps> <value_map> <name>Service state</name> <mappings> <mapping> <value>0</value> <newvalue>Down</newvalue> </mapping> <mapping> <value>1</value> <newvalue>Up</newvalue> </mapping> </mappings> </value_map> </value_maps> </zabbix_export>

本文抄自：https://www.centos.bz/2017/08/zabbix-monitor-apache-status/。

原文地址 : https://www.xj123.info/7392.html

本站遵循 : 署名-非商业性使用-相同方式共享 2.5 中国大陆 (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)

Tags: apache , zabbix

0条评论

暂时没有评论！

发表评论

老谢博客