centos7.9部署oxidized自动备份交换机配置
分类:运维技术日期:2021-03-17 - 22:13:47评论:1条作者:老谢
安装部署
实实在在不想用ubuntu server,为了后面配合zabbix做配置变更的告警出发,docker后期的配置zabbix会更麻烦,所以经过一天的折腾,oxidized成功部署在了centos7.9上,docker的部署方式在本文后半段,需要的话请往后面翻。
系统版本号:CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
部署步骤
yum update #更新前,建议更换国内yum源,开局可以直接更新,正式放到生产后不建议使用update更新所有rpm包 #记得关闭selinux yum install centos-release-scl #安装centos-release-scl软件源 yum install rh-ruby23 rh-ruby23-ruby-devel #安装ruby2.3版本,系统自带为2.0的ruby scl enable rh-ruby23 bash #这一步非常重要,开启ruby的环境变量,否则oxidized无法启动 yum install make cmake which sqlite-devel openssl-devel libssh2-devel ruby gcc ruby-devel libicu-devel gcc-c++ #安装相关的依赖 gem install oxidized #安装主角 gem install oxidized-script oxidized-web #安装web界面 ruby -v [root@localhost ~]# ruby -v ruby 2.3.8p459 (2018-10-18 revision 65136) [x86_64-linux] #检查ruby版本是否正确,应大于2.3 which ruby [root@localhost ~]# which ruby /opt/rh/rh-ruby23/root/usr/bin/ruby #检查ruby路径 vim /etc/profile.d/rh-ruby22.sh #!/bin/bash source /opt/rh/rh-ruby23/enable export X_SCLS="`scl enable rh-ruby23 'echo $X_SCLS'`" export PATH=$PATH:/opt/rh/rh-ruby23/root/usr/bin/ruby #配置环境变量的自启动 ln -s /opt/rh/rh-ruby23/root/usr/local/bin/oxidized /usr/local/bin/oxidized vim /lib/systemd/system/oxidized.service # /lib/systemd/system/oxidized.service [Unit] Description=Oxidized - Network Device Configuration Backup Tool After=network-online.target multi-user.target Wants=network-online.target [Service] ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/oxidized KillSignal=SIGKILL User=root [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target #以上使用root用户运行oxidized,一定要确保已经做了/usr/local/bin/oxidized的ls链接 chmod +x /lib/systemd/system/oxidized.service vi /etc/ld.so.conf #增加 /opt/rh/rh-ruby23/root/usr/lib64 ldconfig ldconfig -v #检查有没有ruby的so库 chmod +x /lib/systemd/system/oxidized.service #接着需要创建router.db和config配置文件,这些请参考以下docker的配置流程,完全一致 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable oxidized.service Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/oxidized.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/oxidized.service. [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start oxidized.service [root@localhost ~]# systemctl status oxidized.service ● oxidized.service - Oxidized - Network Device Configuration Backup Tool Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/oxidized.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Wed 2021-03-24 18:59:37 CST; 2s ago Main PID: 6767 (oxidized) CGroup: /system.slice/oxidized.service └─6767 puma 3.11.4 (tcp://0.0.0.0:8888) [/] Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: I, [2021-03-24T18:59:37.635254 #6767] INFO -- : Oxidized starting, running as pid 6767 Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: I, [2021-03-24T18:59:37.635810 #6767] INFO -- : lib/oxidized/nodes.rb: Loading nodes Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: I, [2021-03-24T18:59:37.711327 #6767] INFO -- : lib/oxidized/nodes.rb: Loaded 1 nodes Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: Puma starting in single mode... Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: * Version 3.11.4 (ruby 2.3.8-p459), codename: Love Song Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: * Min threads: 0, max threads: 16 Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: * Environment: development Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: * Listening on tcp://0.0.0.0:8888 Mar 24 18:59:37 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: Use Ctrl-C to stop Mar 24 18:59:39 localhost.localdomain oxidized[6767]: W, [2021-03-24T18:59:39.990844 #6767] WARN -- : /192.168.1.1 status no_connection, retry attempt 1 [root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8585/tcp --permanent systemctl reload firewalld.service |
如果不配置router.db是无法启动oxidized服务的,NGINX、时间等其他问题,也都和docker部署配置一致,请往下参考即可,最后请记得关闭防火墙或放行oxidized的web端口:)
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